How to Avoid Online Scams and Fake Links (Step-by-Step Safety Guide for Beginners)

Why Online Scams Are Increasing Everywhere

Online scams are no longer rare.

These days, people get fake messages pretending to be:

• Banks
• Delivery companies
• WhatsApp support
• Government agencies

I’ve seen many people fall for these tricks, and honestly, even smart users can be fooled.

Let’s break it down clearly.

The Most Common Scam Messages People Receive

Watch out for messages like:

• “Your account will be blocked today!”
• “Click here to claim your prize”
• “Someone logged into your WhatsApp”
• “Package delivery failed — confirm now”

These are designed to scare you into clicking quickly.

Step-by-Step: How to Spot a Fake Link Before Clicking

Step 1: Look Closely at the Website Address

Fake links often look like:

• paypaI.com (letter I instead of L)
• whatsapp-help.net (not official)

Always double-check spelling.

Step 2: Never Trust Urgent Threat Messages

Real companies don’t threaten you through random SMS.

If it says:

• “Act now or lose access”

That’s a scam sign.

Step 3: Do Not Enter Passwords From Random Links

Never log in from a link someone sends you.

Instead:

1. Open your browser manually
2. Type the official site yourself

Step 4: Check for HTTPS and Lock Symbol

While not perfect, secure sites usually show:

• https://
• a padlock icon

If it’s missing, leave immediately.

Step 5: Block and Report Scam Numbers

On WhatsApp:

1. Open the chat
2. Tap the contact name
3. Scroll down
4. Tap Block
5. Tap Report

This helps protect others too.

Step 6: Turn On Two-Factor Authentication

This is one of the best protections.

1. Go to Google Account Settings
2. Tap Security
3. Enable 2-Step Verification

For WhatsApp:

1. Open WhatsApp
2. Tap Settings
3. Select Account
4. Tap Two-step verification

Extra Tip: Protect Yourself Long-Term

If you want a full beginner guide on privacy and online safety, visit our pillar post:

How to Stay Safe Online (Security & Privacy Tips for Beginners Step-by-Step)

It covers spam texts, scams, and privacy settings in full detail.

Final Checklist (Quick Recap)

Before you go:

• Don’t click unknown links
• Avoid urgent fear messages
• Use 2FA everywhere
• Report scam accounts
• Teach family members too

Final Thoughts (Human + Encouraging)

Online scams are annoying — but once you understand the patterns, they become easy to avoid.

I’ve helped many people stay safe with these same steps, and you can too.

Stay alert, stay protected.